SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  fv.position, 
  fvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants AS fv ON pfv.feature_id = fv.feature_id 
  AND pfv.variant_id = fv.variant_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS fvd ON pfv.variant_id = fvd.variant_id 
  AND fvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.feature_id IN (
    637, 636, 647, 646, 623, 622, 626, 553, 
    625, 624, 627, 628, 595
  ) 
  AND pfv.product_id IN (
    13204, 13197, 13246, 13218, 13211, 13253
  ) 
  AND pfv.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00483

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "61.22"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "feature_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 80,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 80,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "10.22",
            "eval_cost": "8.00",
            "prefix_cost": "18.22",
            "data_read_per_join": "61K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id` in (637,636,647,646,623,622,626,553,625,624,627,628,595)) and (`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`product_id` in (13204,13197,13246,13218,13211,13253)) and (`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 42,
          "filtered": "53.58",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "20.00",
            "eval_cost": "4.29",
            "prefix_cost": "46.22",
            "data_read_per_join": "48K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "feature_id",
            "position"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`fv`.`feature_id` = `test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id`)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 42,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "10.72",
            "eval_cost": "4.29",
            "prefix_cost": "61.22",
            "data_read_per_join": "133K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id position variant
553 13197 1973 1 up to 4.5 (technical gases)
595 13197 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13197 2497 0 M 24×1.5 RH
623 13197 2501 0 G 3/4" × 18 mm
624 13197 1803 0 300
625 13197 2123 0 20
626 13197 1879 0 170
627 13197 1659 1 Brass
628 13197 1660 0 Single stage
636 13197 2348 0 Y
637 13197 2345 0 N
646 13197 2370 0 Contact gauge
647 13197 2374 0 Contact gauge
553 13204 1973 1 up to 4.5 (technical gases)
595 13204 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13204 2497 0 M 24×1.5 RH
623 13204 2501 0 G 3/4" × 18 mm
624 13204 1803 0 300
625 13204 2123 0 20
626 13204 1879 0 170
627 13204 1659 1 Brass
628 13204 1660 0 Single stage
636 13204 2348 0 Y
637 13204 2345 0 N
646 13204 2369 0 Gauge
647 13204 2373 0 Gauge
553 13211 1973 1 up to 4.5 (technical gases)
595 13211 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13211 2497 0 M 24×1.5 RH
623 13211 2501 0 G 3/4" × 18 mm
624 13211 1803 0 300
625 13211 2147 0 28
626 13211 1829 0 250
627 13211 1659 1 Brass
628 13211 1660 0 Single stage
636 13211 2348 0 Y
637 13211 2345 0 N
646 13211 2370 0 Contact gauge
647 13211 2374 0 Contact gauge
553 13218 1973 1 up to 4.5 (technical gases)
595 13218 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13218 2497 0 M 24×1.5 RH
623 13218 2501 0 G 3/4" × 18 mm
624 13218 1803 0 300
625 13218 2147 0 28
626 13218 1829 0 250
627 13218 1659 1 Brass
628 13218 1660 0 Single stage
636 13218 2348 0 Y
637 13218 2345 0 N
646 13218 2369 0 Gauge
647 13218 2373 0 Gauge
553 13246 1973 1 up to 4.5 (technical gases)
595 13246 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13246 2497 0 M 24×1.5 RH
623 13246 2501 0 G 3/4" × 18 mm
624 13246 1803 0 300
625 13246 2123 0 20
626 13246 1879 0 170
627 13246 1659 1 Brass
628 13246 1660 0 Single stage
636 13246 2348 0 Y
637 13246 2345 0 N
646 13246 2370 0 Contact gauge
647 13246 2374 0 Contact gauge
553 13253 1973 1 up to 4.5 (technical gases)
595 13253 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13253 2497 0 M 24×1.5 RH
623 13253 2501 0 G 3/4" × 18 mm
624 13253 1803 0 300
625 13253 2124 0 40
626 13253 1829 0 250
627 13253 1659 1 Brass
628 13253 1660 0 Single stage
636 13253 2348 0 Y
637 13253 2345 0 N
646 13253 2370 0 Contact gauge
647 13253 2374 0 Contact gauge