SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    1935, 2381, 2143, 1954, 1660, 2132, 2131, 
    2415, 2413, 1949, 2226, 1836, 1803, 
    2378, 2423, 2424, 2173, 2426, 1712, 
    2290, 2403, 2388, 2436, 2435, 2434, 
    2433
  )

Query time 0.00121

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "27.31"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 26,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 26,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`variant_id` in (1935,2381,2143,1954,1660,2132,2131,2415,2413,1949,2226,1836,1803,2378,2423,2424,2173,2426,1712,2290,2403,2388,2436,2435,2434,2433))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "15.61",
            "eval_cost": "2.60",
            "prefix_cost": "18.21",
            "data_read_per_join": "29K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 26,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.50",
            "eval_cost": "2.60",
            "prefix_cost": "27.31",
            "data_read_per_join": "81K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id position variant
1660 0 Single stage
1712 0 Double stage
1803 0 300
1836 0 Stainless steel
1935 1 up to 6.0 (ultrapure gases)
1949 0 70
1954 2 Monel
2131 0 7
2132 0 15
2143 0 30
2173 0 35
2226 0 400
2290 0 Chrome-plated
2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
2381 0 210
2388 0 1
2403 0 15
2413 0 1.5
2415 0 3.5
2423 0 1.7
2424 0 Nickel-plated
2426 0 17.5
2433 0 0.05
2434 0 0.15
2435 0 0.3
2436 0 0.5