SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.meta_keywords, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.meta_description, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.search_words, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.promo_text, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.unit_name 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    4159, 4160, 4161, 4162, 4209, 4210, 4211, 
    4212, 4213, 4214, 4215, 3102, 3110, 
    6670, 6685, 6698, 3095, 3101, 3108, 
    6683, 6697, 12594, 12609, 3099, 19, 
    20, 21, 3929, 3930, 3931, 12424, 12554, 
    12536, 12546, 6724, 3100, 3106, 3114, 
    3120, 3125, 3153, 3154, 6672, 6688, 
    6689, 6694, 6702, 6706, 6708, 6726, 
    6725, 3103, 3097, 3113, 6687, 6699, 
    36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 83, 84, 85, 
    86, 87, 88, 89, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 
    152, 153, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 
    174, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 
    304, 305, 306, 307, 308
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00175

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "96.98"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 96,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 96,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "index_condition": "((`test2_gaseus`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (4159,4160,4161,4162,4209,4210,4211,4212,4213,4214,4215,3102,3110,6670,6685,6698,3095,3101,3108,6683,6697,12594,12609,3099,19,20,21,3929,3930,3931,12424,12554,12536,12546,6724,3100,3106,3114,3120,3125,3153,3154,6672,6688,6689,6694,6702,6706,6708,6726,6725,3103,3097,3113,6687,6699,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,250,251,252,253,254,255,256,304,305,306,307,308)) and (`test2_gaseus`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "87.38",
        "eval_cost": "9.60",
        "prefix_cost": "96.98",
        "data_read_per_join": "438K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description",
        "meta_keywords",
        "meta_description",
        "search_words",
        "promo_text",
        "unit_name"
      ]
    }
  }
}