SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  fv.position, 
  fvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants AS fv ON pfv.feature_id = fv.feature_id 
  AND pfv.variant_id = fv.variant_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS fvd ON pfv.variant_id = fvd.variant_id 
  AND fvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.feature_id IN (
    595, 628, 624, 625, 553, 626, 622, 623, 
    627, 636, 637, 641
  ) 
  AND pfv.product_id IN (
    6843, 6840, 13274, 13286, 13280, 13292
  ) 
  AND pfv.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00443

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "56.21"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "feature_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 74,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 74,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "9.49",
            "eval_cost": "7.40",
            "prefix_cost": "16.89",
            "data_read_per_join": "57K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id` in (595,628,624,625,553,626,622,623,627,636,637,641)) and (`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`product_id` in (6843,6840,13274,13286,13280,13292)) and (`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 38,
          "filtered": "51.79",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "18.50",
            "eval_cost": "3.83",
            "prefix_cost": "42.79",
            "data_read_per_join": "43K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "feature_id",
            "position"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`fv`.`feature_id` = `test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id`)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 38,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "9.58",
            "eval_cost": "3.83",
            "prefix_cost": "56.21",
            "data_read_per_join": "119K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id position variant
553 6840 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 6840 1905 0 Nitrogen (N2)
622 6840 1946 0 DIN 477-1 No. 10 (W 24.32 x 1/14 RH)
623 6840 1938 0 Clamping ring 6 mm
624 6840 1705 0 200
625 6840 2341 0 1,50
626 6840 1926 0 8
627 6840 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 6840 1660 0 Single stage
636 6840 2348 0 Y
637 6840 2345 0 N
641 6840 2347 0 N
553 6843 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 6843 1905 0 Nitrogen (N2)
622 6843 1946 0 DIN 477-1 No. 10 (W 24.32 x 1/14 RH)
623 6843 1938 0 Clamping ring 6 mm
624 6843 1705 0 200
625 6843 2334 0 10,00
626 6843 1706 0 48
627 6843 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 6843 1660 0 Single stage
636 6843 2344 0 N
637 6843 2345 0 N
641 6843 2347 0 N
553 13274 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 13274 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13274 2559 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
623 13274 2524 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
624 13274 1694 0 20
625 13274 2122 0 10
626 13274 1917 0 45
627 13274 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 13274 1660 0 Single stage
636 13274 2344 0 N
637 13274 2345 0 N
641 13274 2347 0 N
553 13280 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 13280 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13280 2559 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
623 13280 2524 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
624 13280 1694 0 20
625 13280 2413 0 1.5
626 13280 1926 0 8
627 13280 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 13280 1660 0 Single stage
636 13280 2344 0 N
637 13280 2345 0 N
641 13280 2347 0 N
553 13286 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 13286 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13286 2559 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
623 13286 2524 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
624 13286 1694 0 20
625 13286 2122 0 10
626 13286 1928 0 30
627 13286 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 13286 1712 0 Double stage
636 13286 2344 0 N
637 13286 2345 0 N
641 13286 2347 0 N
553 13292 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 13292 1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
622 13292 2559 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
623 13292 2524 0 Clamp ring 8 mm
624 13292 1694 0 20
625 13292 2413 0 1.5
626 13292 1926 0 8
627 13292 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 13292 1712 0 Double stage
636 13292 2344 0 N
637 13292 2345 0 N
641 13292 2347 0 N