SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    1973, 2451, 2443, 2471, 1694, 2464, 2466, 
    1659, 1660, 2344, 2350, 2467, 2463, 
    2468, 2455, 2448, 2477, 1902, 2489, 
    2490, 1675, 2139, 2003, 2345, 1462, 
    2485, 2486, 2123, 1721, 1900, 1904, 
    2000, 2447, 2413, 1718, 1787, 1905, 
    1876, 2124
  )

Query time 0.00094

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "40.96"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 39,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 39,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`variant_id` in (1973,2451,2443,2471,1694,2464,2466,1659,1660,2344,2350,2467,2463,2468,2455,2448,2477,1902,2489,2490,1675,2139,2003,2345,1462,2485,2486,2123,1721,1900,1904,2000,2447,2413,1718,1787,1905,1876,2124))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "23.41",
            "eval_cost": "3.90",
            "prefix_cost": "27.31",
            "data_read_per_join": "44K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 39,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "9.75",
            "eval_cost": "3.90",
            "prefix_cost": "40.96",
            "data_read_per_join": "121K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}