SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    1973, 1902, 2489, 2490, 1675, 2139, 2003, 
    1659, 1660, 2344, 2345, 1462, 2485, 
    2486, 2123, 1721, 2455, 1900, 1904, 
    2000, 2447, 2413, 1718, 2451, 1787, 
    1905
  )

Query time 0.00099

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "27.31"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 26,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 26,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`variant_id` in (1973,1902,2489,2490,1675,2139,2003,1659,1660,2344,2345,1462,2485,2486,2123,1721,2455,1900,1904,2000,2447,2413,1718,2451,1787,1905))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "15.61",
            "eval_cost": "2.60",
            "prefix_cost": "18.21",
            "data_read_per_join": "29K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 26,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.50",
            "eval_cost": "2.60",
            "prefix_cost": "27.31",
            "data_read_per_join": "81K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id position variant
1462 0 Compressed air
1659 1 Brass
1660 0 Single stage
1675 0 40
1718 0 5
1721 0 75
1787 0 Helium (He)
1900 0 Hydrogen (H2)
1902 0 Propane (C3H8)
1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
1905 0 Nitrogen (N2)
1973 1 up to 4.5 (technical gases)
2000 0 Acetylene (C2H2)
2003 0 10
2123 0 20
2139 0 4
2344 0 N
2345 0 N
2413 0 1.5
2447 0 1.5
2451 0 CO₂/Argon (Ar, CO2)
2455 0 Forming gas (mixture)
2485 0 G 1/2" RH nut (acc. to EN 560)
2486 0 G 1/2" RH x 9 mm (hose nozzle)
2489 0 G 1/2" LH nut (acc. to EN 560)
2490 0 G 1/2" LH x 9 mm (hose nozzle)