SELECT 
  cscart_product_feature_variants.variant_id, 
  cscart_product_feature_variants.position, 
  cscart_product_feature_variants.color, 
  cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions ON cscart_product_feature_variants.variant_id = cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions.variant_id 
  AND cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_feature_variants.variant_id IN (
    1389, 1288, 1202, 1912, 2000, 2378, 1660, 
    2538, 1904, 2537, 1905, 1789, 2499, 
    1787, 1900, 1899, 1712, 2539
  ) 
ORDER BY 
  cscart_product_feature_variants.position ASC, 
  cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions.variant ASC

Query time 0.00049

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "18.91"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_temporary_table": true,
      "using_filesort": true,
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "cscart_product_feature_variants",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id"
            ],
            "key_length": "3",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 18,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 18,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`cscart_product_feature_variants`.`variant_id` in (1389,1288,1202,1912,2000,2378,1660,2538,1904,2537,1905,1789,2499,1787,1900,1899,1712,2539))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "10.81",
              "eval_cost": "1.80",
              "prefix_cost": "12.61",
              "data_read_per_join": "20K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "color",
              "position"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "test2_gaseus.cscart_product_feature_variants.variant_id",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 18,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "4.50",
              "eval_cost": "1.80",
              "prefix_cost": "18.91",
              "data_read_per_join": "56K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "variant",
              "lang_code"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_id position color variant
2000 0 Acetylene (C2H2)
1789 0 Argon (Ar)
2537 0 BS50 LabLine
2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
1899 0 Compressed Air (mixture)
2499 0 CO₂ (CO2)
1712 0 Double stage
1288 0 Gastech
1787 0 Helium (He)
1900 0 Hydrogen (H2)
1389 0 Linde
1905 0 Nitrogen (N2)
1904 0 Oxygen (O2)
2538 0 SE10 LabLine
2539 0 SE102 LabLine
1660 0 Single stage
1202 0 Vulkan
1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)