SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    1912, 1748, 2325, 1938, 1705, 2341, 1926, 
    2290, 1660, 2348, 2345, 2347, 2327, 
    1803, 2000, 2016, 1995, 1902, 1900, 
    1941, 1988, 2075, 1899, 2025, 1905, 
    1787, 1789, 1935, 1942, 1712, 2344, 
    1998, 1937, 1946, 1949, 2131, 1836, 
    1954, 2378, 2143, 2130, 2132, 2129, 
    2381, 2424, 2415, 2423, 2173, 2426
  )

Query time 0.00088

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "51.46"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 49,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 49,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`pfv`.`variant_id` in (1912,1748,2325,1938,1705,2341,1926,2290,1660,2348,2345,2347,2327,1803,2000,2016,1995,1902,1900,1941,1988,2075,1899,2025,1905,1787,1789,1935,1942,1712,2344,1998,1937,1946,1949,2131,1836,1954,2378,2143,2130,2132,2129,2381,2424,2415,2423,2173,2426))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "29.41",
            "eval_cost": "4.90",
            "prefix_cost": "34.31",
            "data_read_per_join": "55K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 49,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "12.25",
            "eval_cost": "4.90",
            "prefix_cost": "51.46",
            "data_read_per_join": "152K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id position variant
1660 0 Single stage
1705 0 200
1712 0 Double stage
1748 0 Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
1787 0 Helium (He)
1789 0 Argon (Ar)
1803 0 300
1836 0 Stainless steel
1899 0 Compressed Air (mixture)
1900 0 Hydrogen (H2)
1902 0 Propane (C3H8)
1905 0 Nitrogen (N2)
1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
1926 0 8
1935 1 up to 6.0 (ultrapure gases)
1937 0 DIN 477-1 No. 1 (W 21.80 x 1/14 LH)
1938 0 Clamping ring 6 mm
1941 0 Tracer gases (mixture)
1942 0 DIN 477-1 No. 14 (M 19 x 1.5 LH)
1946 0 DIN 477-1 No. 10 (W 24.32 x 1/14 RH)
1949 0 70
1954 2 Monel
1988 0 Forming gases (mixture)
1995 0 Methane (CH4)
1998 0 DIN 477-1 No. 13 (G 5/8 RH)
2000 0 Acetylene (C2H2)
2016 0 DIN 477-5 No. 57 (W 30 x 2 LH 15.2 / 20.8)
2025 0 DIN 477-5 No. 56 (W 30 x 2 RH 16.6 / 19.4)
2075 0 Ethylene (C2H4)
2129 0 1,5
2130 0 3,5
2131 0 7
2132 0 15
2143 0 30
2173 0 35
2290 0 Chrome-plated
2325 0 DIN 477-1 No. 6 (W 21.8 x 1/14 RH)
2327 0 DIN 477-5 No. 54 (W30 x 2 RH 15.9 / 20.1)
2341 0 1,50
2344 0 N
2345 0 N
2347 0 N
2348 0 Y
2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
2381 0 210
2415 0 3.5
2423 0 1.7
2424 0 Nickel-plated
2426 0 17.5