SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    5530, 5531, 5532, 5533, 5534, 5535, 5536, 
    5537, 5538, 5539, 5540, 5541, 5542, 
    5543, 5544, 5545, 5546, 5547, 5548, 
    5549, 5550, 5551, 5552, 5553, 5554, 
    5555, 5556, 5557, 5558, 5559, 1457, 
    5166, 1447, 5156, 5169, 3162, 1450, 
    5159, 1440, 5149, 1451, 5160, 1441, 
    5150, 1453, 5162, 1443, 5152, 1770, 
    1771, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1775, 1776, 
    1777, 1778, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1782, 
    1783, 1784, 1785, 1786, 1787, 1788, 
    1789, 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, 1794, 
    1795, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1799, 1800, 
    1801, 1802, 1803, 1804, 1805, 1806, 
    1807, 1808, 1809, 1810, 1811, 1812, 
    1813, 1814, 1815, 1816, 1817
  )

Query time 0.00095

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "336.01"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 96,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 96,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`test2_gaseus`.`p`.`product_id` in (5530,5531,5532,5533,5534,5535,5536,5537,5538,5539,5540,5541,5542,5543,5544,5545,5546,5547,5548,5549,5550,5551,5552,5553,5554,5555,5556,5557,5558,5559,1457,5166,1447,5156,5169,3162,1450,5159,1440,5149,1451,5160,1441,5150,1453,5162,1443,5152,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "57.61",
            "eval_cost": "9.60",
            "prefix_cost": "67.21",
            "data_read_per_join": "1K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 96,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "24.00",
            "eval_cost": "9.60",
            "prefix_cost": "100.81",
            "data_read_per_join": "37K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "test2_gaseus.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 7,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 672,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "168.00",
            "eval_cost": "67.20",
            "prefix_cost": "336.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "68K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}